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St
John
St. John, the smallest of the three U.S. Virgin
Islands, retains a tranquil, unspoiled beauty uncommon in the Caribbean
or anywhere else in the world. Settled in the early 1700s by Danish
immigrants attracted to the island's potential as a sugar cane-producing
colony, St. John soon blossomed into a thriving society. The ruins
of the Annaberg Sugar Plantation and other smaller plantations on
the island attest to the island's agricultural history.
The extensive sugar cane farming, however, did little to affect
the natural beauty of St. John. Its unspoiled forests and stunning
beaches attracted the attention of wealthy families such as the
Rockefellers, who sought privacy and tranquility on the island.
In 1956, Laurance Rockefeller was so moved by the island that he
bought and donated broad expanses of land to the National Park Service
to keep St. John "a thing of joy forever."
Today, two-thirds of St. John is part of the Virgin Islands National
Park, featuring fascinating trails, secluded coves, and dazzling
white beaches. The Reef Bay Trail takes hikers through dense forests,
plantation ruins, and rock outcroppings marked by well-preserved
petroglyphs. Trunk Bay, Hawksnest Bay, Cinnamon Bay, and Maho Bay
are just four of the dozens of beaches. Cruz Bay, the center of
activity on St. John, contains colorful shops, lively bars, and
fabulous restaurants.
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